How to Remove a Popcorn Ceiling

Test Texture for Asbestos then Eliminate it and Re-Texture

© Kelly Smith

A Popcorn Ceiling Texture, Kelly Smith

Stomp and knockdown ceiling textures are up in popularity and popcorn ceilings are out. Test it for asbestos and then remove it with a pump-up sprayer and scraper.

How to Remove a Popcorn Ceiling

Sprayed popcorn ceilings became extremely popular in the ‘70s. Home building contractors enjoyed huge savings by spraying ceilings with a popcorn texture. Today, it’s fallen out of fashion. Homeowners want to remove their popcorn ceiling texture. Home builders are been going back to stomp and knockdown ceiling textures. Don’t jump into this project before reading this article.

Most Older Popcorn Texture Contains Asbestos

There is a very real risk involved if asbestos is an ingredient. Usually the older mixtures did include harmful levels of friable asbestos (will crumble under pressure, releasing asbestos fibers). Always get a sample tested by an asbestos testing laboratory. Always hire a professional asbestos abatement company if it tests positive. It’s just not worth getting mesothelioma.

Asbestos is particularly bad for smokers (the asbestos fibers stick to the tar), children, and pregnant women.

Tools and Materials

Prepare the Work Area

Remove all the furniture from the work area. Next, shut down heating and air conditioning. Remove air diffuser grills and flip the circuit breakers that control the ceiling fans, lights, and electrical outlets.

Remove any smoke alarms. Next, spread a layer of plastic on the floor. In larger rooms, overlap sheets without using tape. Hang sheet plastic in the doorways and case openings to keep any dust in this room and out of the others.

It’ll be necessary to use work lights and extension cords.

Steps to Take if the Popcorn Ceiling isn’t Painted

If the popcorn ceiling hasn’t been painted, it will need to be sprayed down, section by section, with a water/liquid detergent mix using a pump-up sprayer. Use this ratio: one cup liquid detergent/five gallons tap water. Now spray the ceiling three times. The popcorn should be completely wet. This texture is very porous. It’ll absorb a surprising amount of water.

After fifteen minutes, climb the ladder and try to scrape a chunk off. It should come off easily. If not, spray it another time and test. When it falls off in clumps, start scraping the ceiling and guard against renegade clumps! Try not to gouge the sheetrock.

Steps to Take if the Popcorn Ceiling is Painted

If the popcorn ceiling is painted, it won’t absorb the water/liquid detergent mix. Proceed directly to scraping. Really try not to gouge the sheetrock. It’s going to be dusty, so use a respirator and safety glasses!

Wrap up the Demolition Debris

There’s going to be a lot of demolition debris, with or without the water. Bundle up the debris in the overlapped plastic. Tape the sheets closed and remove the bundles. As soon as the drywall is completely dry, do any drywall taping and floating. Apply the easy texture pattern of choice or use a texture tool. Finally, paint the ceiling and re-install everything!


The copyright of the article How to Remove a Popcorn Ceiling in Home Interiors is owned by Kelly Smith. Permission to republish How to Remove a Popcorn Ceiling must be granted by the author in writing.


A Popcorn Ceiling Texture, Kelly Smith
       

Comments
Jan 24, 2008 5:00 PM
Susan Cramer :
Kelly,
Thanks for the handy tips! I don't know who decided it was a a good idea to do this to a perfectly nice smooth ceiling, but they were wrong. . . I don't want to ruin my lungs removing my old ceiling myself just to save a few bucks, but I don't want to involve the EPA unnecessarily, either. Do you have any idea when they stopped using asbestos in ceiling compound, so I can at least make a guess based on the age of my house?
THANKS!
susan c
Jan 28, 2008 2:28 PM
Kelly Smith :
Hi Susan,
In 1978 the feds banned the use of it in homes. Whether you have it or not just depends on the builder or sub-contractor. The only way to know for sure is to have it tested by an independent lab. I blogged about popcorn ceilings a bit more this morning (http://yourwriter.blogspot.com/2008/01/popcorn-ceilings-and-asbestos-content.html) and as a matter of fact, and the biggest issue is liability.

My house doesn't have it but I know I was exposed at some point when I was a carpenter. I don't think any of it was friable though.
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